Mark Ashton died on this day, the 11th of February, in 1987.
Mark
was born on the 19th of May, 1960 in Oldham, but grew up in Portrush,
Northern Ireland. He moved to London in 1978, where he worked in
a bar in King’s Cross, in drag as a barmaid with a blonde beehive.
In
the 1980s, he volunteered for London Lesbian and Gay Switchboard,
campaigned for CND and joined the Communist Party, becoming the first
gay secretary of the Young Communist League. Though Mark transformed the
Party’s approach to LGBT rights, he and Mike Jackson, who he’d met
through Switchboard, wanted to be active as openly gay people. They
formed
Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners (LGSM) when they collected donations for miners on strike at 1984 Gay Pride.
In
the evening of 1984 Pride, a miner spoke at a rally, and they were
struck by the similarities between the two struggle, of LGBT rights and
the Miners’ Strike. Having collected about £150, they advertised a
meeting in Capital Gay. 11 people turned up and from the meeting
they made a leaflet to launch LGSM - the leaflet was accepted except
with an amendment to ‘one in ten miners is gay.’
As LGSM, they supported the miners as lesbian and gay people.
At the second meeting, they decided to focus on one community, of the
Dulais Valley, as one of the members, Hugh Williams, was from there.
They then met David (Dai) Donovan, who also had thought through the
similarities of their struggles and how LGSM could help. A month later, 27 lesbians and gay men, arrived at Onllwyn village in Dulais Valley.
Other
than some hostility (and confusion towards vegetarianism), they
experienced warmth, friendship and solidarity. LGSM raised £20,000 for
families of miners on strike, and based on The Sun writing
that “a group of perverts” were “supporting the pits,” they organised
the Pits and Perverts concert in December, 1984, headlined by Bronski
Beat. The miners marched with LGSM at Gay Pride in 1985.
Mark was admitted to hospital on 30th January, 1987, and died 12 days later from pneumonia, aged 26.
At his memorial, there were banners from the Communist Party,
Anti-Apartheid, anti-nuclear, Caribbean and community groups, as well as
from LGSM. The Mark Ashton Trust was created to support individuals
diagnosed with Aids; Mark is also remembered on the UK Aids Memorial
Quilt and by Terrence Higgins Trust, with the Mark Ashton Red Ribbon
Fund and a plaque at their London headquarters. In 2017, on what would have been his 57th birthday, he was honoured with a blue
plaque above Gay’s The Word bookshop.
[Images: 1. Mark Ashton at Gay Pride 1981. 2. Mark Ashton at Gay
Pride
1985, wearing a LGSM t-shirt and holding a pink “Communist Party” banner
with the words “pinko commie queers.” 3. Blue plaque reading: “Lesbians
and Gays Support the Miners. Mark Ashton 1960-1987. Political and
Community Activist. LGSM met at Gay’s the Word bookship on this site
1984/5.”]
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